Critical Review - HIA for future development Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The chamber in the machine gets rid of grounded organic and inorganic particles from the wastewater source. After this, the tertiary process ensures that left-over substances in the secondary phase is totally swept off, either by filtration or through a specific membrane barrier (Environmental Protection Authority 2005, 9). The final stage of the treatment is optional, depending on the eventual use of the treated wastewater--either for human ingestion or use in various agricultural activities. There is an extensive disinfection guideline involved, such as the application of chemical materials and ozonation (UV) processes (Barcelo and Petrovic 2008, 3). The organized system of activity necessitates a treatment plant near the dam site. Such accessibility ensures speedy recharging of treated wastewater in the dam--increasing water supply in a shorter notice. Application of HIA Process in the Project Proposal The project proposal is developed as a tribute to the growing demand for alternative water sources. Evidently, the project requires the application of Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in calculating its capability in protecting the public health aspect. Pursuant with this, several principles seem to make up the fundamental structure, including â€Å"screening, scoping, monitoring and evaluation† (â€Å"Module 4: The Value of Integrating Health† n. d.). We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Review - HIA for future development or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now By incorporating these sets of factors in the discussion, much of the project proposal can be explained in terms of society’s health and well being. Screening. With the process of the proposal briefly summarized, there is a general consensus on the exercise of HIA-- it is deemed appropriate to extract facts behind the whole operation of the proposal. As the end-product, treated wastewater can generate doubts from both health critics and local citizens, since the origin of the water supply is questionable. Therefore, there is a need to review the recharged dam’s wastewater treatment process for possible technical loopholes--strict scientific failures can result in several public health hazards and possible degradation of the environment. Scoping. As the project proposal takes shape, several environmental concerns have also risen. The determination of the project’s scope is highly esteemed for it specifically pinpoints issues that need to be discussed in full scale (â€Å"Module 5: The HIA Process† n. d.). By this, every avenue of the project must be examined for possible nuances. Both external and internal dimensions of the project must be taken into account--the people involved, impact to communities, effects to consumers, and who will be responsible for negative outcomes.

CASE ANALYSIS ARON Essay - 1807 Words

Socratix Case Study 2 The questions asked are: 1. What is your Strategy action Plan for geographic expansion for Aaron’s within the U.S? 2. A) Should Aaron expand internationally? b) if Aaron was to go for international expansion, what are the key things they must keep in mind or do? 3. Could rent-to-own work for goods beyond basic durable household items? Should Aaron offer additional products and service offerings/ 4. In terms of growth, Loudermilk (CEO) viewed managerial talent as Aaron’s primary constraint. How they address this issue? To analyze the questions asked and give logical and effective answers it is important to first understand the Rent-to-Own industry per say as well as find out what are the Strength and†¦show more content†¦7 Cleanliness of Stores top priority Income bracket reducing due to unemployment status increase which will further give boost to the Industry. Regressive Cross Subsidy 8 Brand Name â€Å" Aaron Sales and Lease Ownership† 9 Own manufacturer of furniture which gives it a cost advantage 10 Flexibility in Payment Options and Fair collection Practices than Competitors 11 Success parameter metric of a store consists of ‘Customer Count’ 12 Timely Delivery, Pick up and maintenance 13 Aaron’s own ‘E-University’ 14 10 % projected growth rate till 2015 Pestle Analysis: Political + Economical + Social + Legal + Technological + Environmental Political: The political Analysis of Aaron’s Business has been categorized into two main segments one being inside U.S. and one being International Market Inside U.S.: 1. Criticism from Congressmen stating Nature of Industry is predatory as it targets weaker sections of economies which pay higher rates of interest for products than regular retail credit sales. 2. Regulatory uncertainty in U.S. as a federal law has still not been enacted to regulate the industry which may classify the business as credit sales thereby regulating and capping the rate of interest levied with that of retail credit sales thereby killing the industry. 3. Each state has its own regulations and law framed for rent to ownShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of The Affordable Care Act1667 Words   |  7 Pagescenters made an overwhelming story of government ineptitude and appeared to affirm adversaries’ forecasts of the law’s disappointment. Therefore, properly or wrongly, the involvement with individual market centers has turned into a sort of basic analysis for the achievement or disappointment of the ACA all in all. Moreover, a few parts of the individual profit-making centers merit consideration as we judge their past and imminent execution. 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Childhood Obesity - Crisis And The Cure

Question: Discuss about is to look at the obesity of the children, highlighting the main causes of the obesity and its effects on the children? Answer: Introduction The main aim of the assignment is to look at the obesity of the children, highlighting the main causes of the obesity and its effects on the children. BMI has been considered as one type of measurement, which has been used in order to determine the obesity among the children. The previous research in the past decades has shown the facts that the children in both of the rural and the urban areas have been suffering from the malnutrition. On the other hand, Han et al. (2010) have shown that since the past few decades, it has been observed that most of the children have been suffering from obesity ad it is occurring due to the reason of the excessive fatness. The distribution of the Body Mass Index has been shifted in a skewed manner and it has been observed that the heaviest children have been suffering from the higher amount of the health risks. In most of the developing nations like UK , it has been observed that the children have been sufferings form the obesity and they mainly belongs to the upper strata of the family that is they belongs to the richer parents. The childhood obesity causes different types of the side effects like the hypertensions, blood clotting, chronic inflammation and the different types of the cardiac diseases (Gupta et al. 2012). Causes and the effects of Obesity The research highlights that the weight of the body have been regulated with the help of the different types of the physiological management. The positive energy can be maintained only if the child gets the minimum calorie of around 120kcal. It helps in increasing the body mass within the children of around 50 kg (Fonseca et al. 2009). Some of the genetic factors as well as some of the prenatal factors also leads to the problem of obesity among the children. The different types of the genetic mutations cause the obesity among the children (DeRuyter et al. 2012). Television: The television has also an adverse impact on the children and it have increased the obesity among the children. The research have highlighted that the children consumed the higher amounts of the energy consumption foods through the medium of television. With the help of the television, it has been observed that the children have been more exposed towards the consumption of the fast foods, soft drinks and the sweet cereals at the time of the breakfast. The advertisement regarding the fruits and the vegetables have not been advertized properly on the television and for this reason, the children not able to gather the adequate amount of knowledge regarding the proper dietary patterns (Reinehr,2011). Fast Food: The higher amount of consumption of the fast foods by the children mostly in the developing and the developed countries like UK leads to the cause of obesity among the children. It has been observed that these kinds of food lacked the proper amount of the micronutrients and the antioxidants. These kinds of food also contain the lesser amount of fibers and for this reason, most of the children in UK have been suffering from the cardiac diseases. The fast food meals like the French fries , burgers , desserts contains the higher amount of the calories of around 2200 kcal and it can be only be burned with the full marathon race (Cawley and Liu ,2012). Family Factors: The interactions in between the children and the parents also lead to the problem of obesity. From the past few decades it has been observed that the family patterns have been changed overtime and now a days, the family parents along with their children eats out in the restaurant and for that reason , the children have been gaining more amount of energy due to eating out in the restaurants. Some of the psychological factors as well as the physical activities also lead to the obesity issues among the children (Gundersen et al. 2009). Physical Activity: In most of the developing and the developed countries like UK, it has been observed that the children have failed in maintaining the proper dietary schedule. The cross sectional findings that has been made in the South California have highlighted that most of the children have spend the lesser amounts of time in the physical activities. It has also been observed that they consumed the higher amount of the calorie products daily, which ultimately leads to an issue of the overweight among the children. It has been observed that the television viewing has been considered as one of the important reason for the issues obesity problem among the children. Sedentary lifestyles: The consumption of the energy through the videogames, television, and internet have increased the amount of obesity among the children and the research shows that around 75% of the children in UK are not physically active. In most of the schools, it has been observed that they are providing the health studies to the children but due to the lack of proper tools, the equipments, and the large volume of the class not leading to the successful programmes. Solutions in order to overcome the obesity Intervention made by the schools: The efforts can be made by the management of the school authorities in order to train the children to avoid the obesity problem. One of the interdisciplinary curriculum namely Planet Health have aimed in reducing the excessive consumption of the fatty foods and to consume the more amount of fruits and the vegetables in order to develop the physical abilities of the children. The authority need to provide the different types of the playground facilities to the children where they can be able to reduce their excessive weights through the process of playing games in the fields. The Pathways programme has been considered as one of the important effort in order to reduce the fat among the children and it has been considered as one of the co-operative programme (Daz et al. 2010). In many cases, it has been observed that the authority of the schools has been conducted the different types of the food programmes where they are providing the foods to the children including the fast foods. By this way, they have generated the higher amount of money but it have ultimately affected the life of the children. Conclusion The improved family based and the school based programmes need to be designed in order to control some of the heal issues like obesity. The entire chapter highlights that the different types of the biological difficulties have also been leading to the pediatric obesity. The financial investment need to be made in such a way so that the society can be able to gain the higher amount of the facilities in the long run. Reference List Han, J. C., Lawlor, D. A., and Kimm, S. Y. (2010). Childhood obesity.The Lancet,375(9727), 1737-1748. Gupta, N., Goel, K., Shah, P., and Misra, A. (2012). Childhood obesity in developing countries: epidemiology, determinants, and prevention.Endocrine Reviews,33(1), 48-70. Fonseca, H., Matos, M. G., Guerra, A., and Gomes Pedro, J. (2009). Are overweight and obese adolescents different from their peers?.International Journal of Pediatric Obesity,4(3), 166-174. Reinehr, T. (2011). Thyroid function in the nutritionally obese child and adolescent.Current opinion in pediatrics,23(4), 415-420. Gundersen, C., Garasky, S., and Lohman, B. J. (2009). Food insecurity is not associated with childhood obesity as assessed using multiple measures of obesity.The Journal of nutrition,139(6), 1173-1178. Daz, R. G., Esparza-Romero, J., Moya-Camarena, S. Y., Robles-Sardn, A. E., and Valencia, M. E. (2010). Lifestyle intervention in primary care settings improves obesity parameters among Mexican youth.Journal of the American Dietetic Association,110(2), 285-290. Cawley, J., and Liu, F. (2012). Maternal employment and childhood obesity: A search for mechanisms in time use data.Economics Human Biology,10(4), 352-364. de Ruyter, J. C., Olthof, M. R., Seidell, J. C., and Katan, M. B. (2012). A trial of sugar-free or sugar-sweetened beverages and body weight in children.New England Journal of Medicine,367(15), 1397-1406.